General Contractor
in Brooklyn Heights, NY
Brooklyn Heights is the oldest continuously residential neighborhood in Brooklyn and contains the most significant concentration of early 19th-century rowhouse architecture in New York City.
The Architecture of Brooklyn Heights
Federal Rowhouse · Greek Revival Rowhouse
Primary Styles
1820s–1910s
Built Era
Brooklyn Heights’s residential fabric is defined by Federal Rowhouse and Greek Revival Rowhouse construction — a concentrated stock of homes built primarily between 1820s–1910s. At an average of 2,400 sq ft on lots ranging 0.04–0.12 acres, these properties set a high bar for material quality and construction precision.
Brooklyn Heights is the oldest continuously residential neighborhood in Brooklyn and contains the most significant concentration of early 19th-century rowhouse architecture in New York City. Its residential blocks — developed in a series of building campaigns from the 1820s through the early 20th century — present the full chronological sequence of American domestic architecture from the Federal period through the Romanesque Revival in a single, largely intact neighborhood. The Federal and Greek Revival rowhouses of the 1820s through the 1850s are the neighborhood's defining building type: typically three stories on a raised basement, built in wood-frame or early brick masonry construction with relatively narrow facades of 18 to 22 feet, and designed with the restrained ornamental vocabulary of their period — elliptical fanlights, delicate wood entablatures, and early cast-iron stoop railings. These are among the oldest surviving residential structures in New York City, and their renovation conditions reflect 180 to 200 years of accumulated building history. Later Italianate and Anglo-Italianate brownstone rowhouses from the 1840s through the 1870s share the same block configurations and party-wall structural systems, but introduce brownstone veneer facades, heavier cornice profiles, and more ornate window hood moldings. Renovation work in Brooklyn Heights operates within the dual framework of the LPC's most historically attentive review standards — reflecting the district's status as New York City's first designated historic district — and the structural conditions of the earliest surviving domestic construction periods in the city.
JMR has completed projects within reach of Plymouth Church of the Pilgrims (Individual NYC Landmark — 1849, Henry Ward Beecher's congregation), The Appellate Division of the Supreme Court (Individual NYC Landmark), Brooklyn Heights Promenade (overlooking Lower Manhattan skyline).
Brooklyn Heights occupies the bluff above the East River directly across from Lower Manhattan, between the Brooklyn-Queens Expressway and the waterfront Promenade on the west, Cadman Plaza on the east, and Atlantic Avenue on the south. It is served by the 2/3/4/5 lines at Borough Hall, the A/C/F lines at Jay Street–MetroTech, and the R line at Court Street. The Promenade provides direct views of the Lower Manhattan skyline and the Brooklyn Bridge.
Our Approach in Brooklyn Heights
Brooklyn Heights rowhouses span a construction period from the 1820s through the early 20th century, and each period presents distinct structural and material conditions that govern renovation feasibility. The Federal and Greek Revival rowhouses of the 1820s–1850s are frequently wood-frame structures — balloon or platform framing in species no longer in commercial production, with original plaster on wood lath at interior surfaces and early brick masonry or wood-sheathed facades — where the structural system has been subject to 170 to 200 years of settlement, moisture, and prior modification. The drain and water supply systems in these buildings may reflect multiple generations of upgrade, with original lead drain bends or galvanized iron risers coexisting with 20th-century copper additions in the same drain tree. The 1840s–1870s brownstone-era buildings introduce brownstone veneer over brick masonry, which presents its own preservation challenge: brownstone is a sedimentary sandstone with a characteristic tendency to spall and delaminate when the stone's natural bedding plane is oriented perpendicular to the facade, a condition common in the earliest Brooklyn brownstones and one that must be assessed and addressed in any facade masonry scope. JMR's pre-construction assessment documents the specific building-era structural system, the condition of the existing masonry and interior finishes, and the DOB BIS record for each Brooklyn Heights property before any renovation scope is proposed.
$1,600,000
Median Home Value
0.04–0.12
Lot Size (acres)
Track Record in Brooklyn Heights
JMR has completed 10 projects in Brooklyn Heights — including a full renovation of an 1847 Federal rowhouse retaining original wide-plank floors and wood entablature details, a brownstone facade brownstone spall repair and repointing coordinated through LPC Certificate of Appropriateness, and gut renovations of Italianate townhouses with full DOB filing and co-op board coordination — with all permits managed through the NYC Department of Buildings Brooklyn Borough Office.
Our Services
Six Disciplines.
Built for Brooklyn Heights.
Every project in Brooklyn Heights is delivered by the same dedicated JMR team — from permit application through certificate of occupancy. One integrated team. Zero subcontracted surprises.
Custom Homes
New construction in Brooklyn Heights is evaluated for compatibility with the surrounding Federal Rowhouse streetscape — a process JMR manages from design development through certificate of occupancy.
Kitchen Remodeling
Kitchen renovations in Brooklyn Heights typically involve working within Federal Rowhouse structural layouts — preserving original millwork and ceiling heights while integrating modern appliances and MEP systems.
Roofing
Federal Rowhouse homes in Brooklyn Heights often feature steep pitches, dormers, and period materials — slate, cedar shake — that require experienced estimation and precise, material-matched execution.
Home Remodeling
Full home renovations in Brooklyn Heights balance the original Federal Rowhouse character of the property against current code requirements and contemporary lifestyle expectations.
Bathroom Remodeling
Federal Rowhouse homes in Brooklyn Heights frequently feature original cast-iron fixtures and period tile configurations that require skilled hands to restore or sensitively replace.
Deck Construction
Exterior additions in Brooklyn Heights require careful material selection and massing to complement the existing Federal Rowhouse profile of the home and satisfy local setback regulations.
Serving Brooklyn Heights homeowners across all six disciplines
View All Brooklyn LocationsVerified Reviews
What Brooklyn Homeowners Say
Excellent craftsmanship and quality. They worked quickly and with great attention to detail. The kitchen is beautiful — exactly what we envisioned. Absolutely recommended.
Mingo Montes
Kitchen Remodeling · October 2025
We had a complex job — load-bearing wall removal, custom island, full mechanical relocation. JMR managed the structural engineer, the cabinet shop, and the stone fabricator without us needing to coordinate anything. Came in on schedule. The kitchen is exactly what we specified.
Robert Chen
Kitchen Remodeling · August 2025
JMR gutted and rebuilt our master bath from the studs. They coordinated the plumber and electrician themselves — we had one contact for the entire project. The result is exactly what we approved in the specification. Clean site every day. No surprises at any stage.
James Morley
Bathroom Remodeling · June 2025
Permits & Process
Permitting in Brooklyn Heights
What You Need to Know
NYC Department of Buildings — Brooklyn Borough Office
Visit permit authority portalAll residential renovation work in Brooklyn Heights requiring structural, plumbing, electrical, or HVAC modifications must be filed with the NYC Department of Buildings through a DOB-registered architect or engineer. The Brooklyn Heights Historic District — designated by the NYC Landmarks Preservation Commission in 1965 as the first historic district in New York City — covers virtually the entire residential neighborhood. Within the district, a Certificate of Appropriateness is required for all exterior alterations visible from a public way, and the LPC's review standards reflect the exceptional concentration of Federal and Greek Revival architecture from the 1820s through the 1850s that represents some of the oldest surviving residential fabric in New York City. Window and door replacement, facade masonry work, stoop alterations, rooftop additions, and any modification to the building's exterior profile require CofA review before the DOB permit can be issued. The Federal and Greek Revival rowhouses of Brooklyn Heights — many of them wood-frame structures with brick masonry facades, predating the brownstone construction era — present permit and structural conditions that differ substantially from later 19th-century construction. Any work affecting party walls shared with adjacent rowhouses requires a structural engineering assessment. JMR manages the complete DOB and LPC regulatory sequence, including pre-application consultations with LPC staff for complex exterior scope, as a standard part of every Brooklyn Heights project.
Historic District Considerations
The Brooklyn Heights Historic District (LPC, 1965) is the first historic district designated in New York City and covers nearly the entire residential neighborhood between the Brooklyn-Queens Expressway, Cadman Plaza, Atlantic Avenue, and the East River Promenade. The district contains an exceptional concentration of Federal and Greek Revival rowhouses from the 1820s through the 1850s — among the oldest surviving residential structures in New York City — alongside later Italianate, Anglo-Italianate, and Romanesque Revival buildings. The LPC's Certificate of Appropriateness requirements for Brooklyn Heights reflect the district's status as the city's most historically significant residential neighborhood: all exterior alterations visible from a public way require CofA review, and the LPC's character guidelines address the specific architectural details of the Federal and Greek Revival periods in particular. JMR prepares full CofA applications and works with architects experienced in the Brooklyn Heights Historic District's regulatory context.
How JMR Manages It
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Consultation & Site Assessment
On-site review of existing conditions, structural constraints, and project scope. Preliminary permit pathway identified.
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Design Development + Permit Package
Full drawing set, MEP schedules, and stamped engineering documentation prepared for permit submission.
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Agency Review
Permit processing with the NYC Department of Buildings — Brooklyn Borough Office — inclusive of any required historic review board approval.
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Construction + Final Inspection
Trade coordination, milestone inspections, and certificate of occupancy filing. Full documentation package delivered at handover.
Common Questions
Brooklyn Heights,
Answered.
Permit timelines, material considerations, and what to expect from a project in Brooklyn Heights.
Ask Us DirectlyWhat permits are required for a home renovation in Brooklyn Heights, NY?
All residential renovation work in Brooklyn Heights requiring structural, plumbing, electrical, or HVAC modifications must be filed with the NYC Department of Buildings through a DOB-registered architect or engineer. The Brooklyn Heights Historic District — designated by the NYC Landmarks Preservation Commission in 1965 as the first historic district in New York City — covers virtually the entire residential neighborhood. Within the district, a Certificate of Appropriateness is required for all exterior alterations visible from a public way, and the LPC's review standards reflect the exceptional concentration of Federal and Greek Revival architecture from the 1820s through the 1850s that represents some of the oldest surviving residential fabric in New York City. Window and door replacement, facade masonry work, stoop alterations, rooftop additions, and any modification to the building's exterior profile require CofA review before the DOB permit can be issued. The Federal and Greek Revival rowhouses of Brooklyn Heights — many of them wood-frame structures with brick masonry facades, predating the brownstone construction era — present permit and structural conditions that differ substantially from later 19th-century construction. Any work affecting party walls shared with adjacent rowhouses requires a structural engineering assessment. JMR manages the complete DOB and LPC regulatory sequence, including pre-application consultations with LPC staff for complex exterior scope, as a standard part of every Brooklyn Heights project.
How does Brooklyn Heights Historic District (LPC — designated 1965, first historic district in New York City) affect renovation permits in Brooklyn Heights?
The Brooklyn Heights Historic District (LPC, 1965) is the first historic district designated in New York City and covers nearly the entire residential neighborhood between the Brooklyn-Queens Expressway, Cadman Plaza, Atlantic Avenue, and the East River Promenade. The district contains an exceptional concentration of Federal and Greek Revival rowhouses from the 1820s through the 1850s — among the oldest surviving residential structures in New York City — alongside later Italianate, Anglo-Italianate, and Romanesque Revival buildings. The LPC's Certificate of Appropriateness requirements for Brooklyn Heights reflect the district's status as the city's most historically significant residential neighborhood: all exterior alterations visible from a public way require CofA review, and the LPC's character guidelines address the specific architectural details of the Federal and Greek Revival periods in particular. JMR prepares full CofA applications and works with architects experienced in the Brooklyn Heights Historic District's regulatory context.
What are the specific LPC review requirements for exterior alterations in the Brooklyn Heights Historic District?
The Brooklyn Heights Historic District — designated in 1965 as the first historic district in New York City — has the most historically attentive LPC review standards in the five boroughs, reflecting the exceptional concentration of Federal and Greek Revival architecture from the 1820s through the 1850s within its boundaries. A Certificate of Appropriateness is required for all exterior alterations visible from a public way, including window and door replacement, facade masonry repair and repointing, stoop modifications, rooftop additions, and changes to original ironwork. For properties built in the Federal and Greek Revival periods, the LPC's character guidelines address the specific proportions, materials, and detailing of these styles: window replacement proposals must demonstrate that the replacement unit's profile and glazing bar pattern is consistent with the original period; facade masonry repair in brownstone-era buildings must use mortar formulated to be softer than the original stone to prevent accelerated weathering of the adjacent masonry. The DOB cannot issue a permit for exterior alteration work in the district until the LPC CofA is obtained. JMR prepares full CofA applications, conducts pre-application staff meetings with LPC when the scope warrants it, and coordinates the LPC and DOB filing timelines as part of standard project administration in Brooklyn Heights.
What waterproofing and structural documentation does DOB require for bathroom renovations in Brooklyn Heights rowhouses?
Bathroom renovations in Brooklyn Heights rowhouses that involve plumbing modifications — repositioning fixtures, adding a new wet area, or reconfiguring the shower or tub — require a DOB building permit filed by a DOB-registered architect or engineer with plumbing drawings showing proposed fixture positions, drain routing to the existing stack, and waterproofing specifications for wet area assemblies. In the Federal and Greek Revival rowhouses of the 1820s–1850s, the original wood-frame floor structure at bathroom locations may have been modified over multiple prior renovation campaigns — and the available floor depth for new drain routing varies substantially depending on the framing system and the history of prior modifications. JMR's bathroom pre-construction assessment documents the existing floor structure depth, the drain stack location, and the available routing path for new drain lines before any fixture layout involving repositioned plumbing is proposed.
Has JMR Construction completed projects in Brooklyn Heights before?
JMR has completed 10 projects in Brooklyn Heights — including a full renovation of an 1847 Federal rowhouse retaining original wide-plank floors and wood entablature details, a brownstone facade brownstone spall repair and repointing coordinated through LPC Certificate of Appropriateness, and gut renovations of Italianate townhouses with full DOB filing and co-op board coordination — with all permits managed through the NYC Department of Buildings Brooklyn Borough Office.
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Custom homes and full renovations from $150,000 — across Westchester County, Rockland, and NYC. A limited number of engagements accepted each year.
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